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Ghân-buri-Ghân

by Varda-(Valar)
March 31, 2019
updated April 7, 2019


Names:
    Ghân-buri-Ghân is the great headman of the Wild Men, according to his own words to the Rohirrim in Drúadan Forest. Use of the second capital G is according to "The Ride of the Rohirrim" in The Return of the King, and  index ii "Persons Beasts and Monsters" in RotK.
    The name "Ghân-buri-ghân" without the second capital G is used by a Gondorian herald in "Many Partings" in The Return of the King.
    It appears in context that "buri" might mean "son of", so it is likely that both "Ghâns" should be capitalized.
    He is referred to less formally as "old Ghân" in the narrative.
    His people live in what he calls Drúadan Forest. This place is also spelled Druadan Forest without the diacritical mark when spoken of by Elfhelm the Marshall of the Rohirrim, before they meet Ghân.
    The Wild Men of the Woods, the Woses, are also called the Drúadain, with adain meaning men and Drúa referring to the forest's name, thus "the men of Drúadan Forest"

Importance to the story:
    As headman of the Wild Men, also called the Woses by the Rohirrim, Ghân-buri-Ghân knows Common Speech well enough to communicate with the Rohirrim, speaking with King Théoden whom he refers to as the "father of the Horse-folk". The Wild Men want the orcs, that they call gorgûn, removed from the Drúadan Forest where the Wild Men live, but could not force them out on their own, and to have the "bad dark" of Sauron's reeks driven away by bright iron. They might be able to remove them by helping the Rohirrim and Gondorians do it for them, by providing information on numbers, placement, and a safe path to what the headman calls the  "Stone-city" of the "Stonehouse-folk", meaning Minas Tirith.
    Ghân meets with Théoden in the Drúadan Forest March 13. They come to the Grey Wood March 14, so that Théoden's Rohirrim arrive in time to fight in the Battle of the Pelennor on March 15 with their horns first being heard at cockrow.
    Not only does Ghân-buri-Ghân provide the information of the safe and therefore quicker route, but he personally leads King Théoden along it and says that if he takes them into a trap or even leads them wrong, they will kill him. More, each patrol also has a Wose guiding it. The guides, including Ghân, pass along information as their scouts passed it to them. They put out a "screen of wary hunters so that no orc or spy would tell of them.
    Of their specialities, drumming is one of their long-distance ways of communication and lets the Rohirrim know that they were coming, preventing friendly fire.
    The Woses, including Ghân who informs Théoden, feel the Sun come up even unseen through Sauron's reeks, and refer to the Sun as "she" (probably for Arien). Ghân told this to Théoden, letting him plan his riding time.
    They are respected as guerrilla-style fighters by the Rohirrim for being very woodcrafty and their use of poison arrows. They keep out small numbers of orcs, but the armies are too much and the Woses fear the return of the Dark Times. As Ghân said: "Wild Men have long ears and long eyes; know all paths."
    The reward requested by Ghân is for his people to be left alone and to no longer be hunted like beasts.
    As High King, Aragorn fulfills this request while taking Théoden's body for burial in Rohan, while accompanying the hobbits, Celeborn, and Galadriel part-way home. As the party, including the rest of the Fellowship, pass through Anórien and come to the Grey Wood under Amon Dîn, they hear drums beating in the hills. Aragorn let the trumpets be blown and the heralds cried: "Behold, the King Elessar  is come! The Forest of Drúadan he gives to Ghân-buri-ghân and to his folk, to be their own forever; and hereafter let no man enter it without their leave!" "Then the drums rolled loudly, and were silent."

Ancestry:
    Meriadoc recognizes on sight that the Wild Men strongly resemble the ancient carvings they had seen of the Púkel-men in Dunharrow, so much so that they seemed to be the images come to life.

Appearance:
    Ghân-buri-Ghân, as any Wose, has the basic appearance of a Púkel-man.
    When he meets King Théoden to act as his guide through the woods to Minas Tirith, he is wearing only "grass about his waist". He has a strange, squat shape "gnarled as an old stone". He is short-legged and fat-armed, thick and stumpy. His beard on his lumpy chin is straggly and looks like dry moss. He has a flat face and dark eyes and short, gnarled arms. His voice is deep and guttural. His Common Speech is halting with "uncouth" words mixed into it.
    When scouts report to Ghân, they look almost exactly like him. They speak together in a "strange, throaty language".
    Ghân's farewell gesture to Théoden: "squatted down and touched the earth with his horny brow in token of farewell".

References:
    The Return of the King: "The Ride of the Rohirrim", "Many Partings", index ii "Persons Beasts and Monsters"
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